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Sound Wave topics

Sound Waves

Creating Sound Waves

Frequencies and Wavelengths

Speed of Sound in a Gas

Doppler Effect

Doppler Effect Equations

Traveling Faster than Sound

Making Sounds with Musical Instruments

Sound or Music from a String

Equation for Sound from a String

Detecting Sound Waves

How Obstacles Affect Sound Waves

Echoes

Sound Amplified Over Water

Reproducing Sounds

Beat Frequencies in Sound

Acoustics in Buildings

Noise Reduction

Active Noise Cancellation

Hearing


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Answers to Readers' Questions on Sound Creation. Also refer to physics, tuning fork, loudspeaker, guitar string, drum, vocal chords, kazoo, bottle, air, blowing, explosion, compression wave, vibrations, Ron Kurtus, School for Champions. Copyright © Restrictions

Answers to Readers' Questions on Sound Creation

The following 11 questions have been answered. They are listed according to date.

List of first 10 items

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Science is awesome

Question

January 8, 2009

Science is awesome! I just love it !!!!

marissa - USA

17076

Answer

That is great! I am sure you will do well in your classes and go far in you life.

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Want more information on sound waves for project

Question

December 31, 2008

I was wondering I am having a school science fair and would love to have some more information onsound waves, thanks.

colette - USA

17030

Answer

Before seeking information on sound waves, you really need to come up with a great idea for a science fair project.

What interests you or what make you curious about sound? Is there something that you would like to demonstrate or show to the other students? Do you have some new idea about how to create sound that you would like to try? Or what about sound-proofing a room?

Look around you and think of something that you would like to do first. Then things will fall in place much easier.

Best wishes on success in your science fair.

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Why do people like to sing in the bathroom?

Question

March 4, 2006

Why do people like to sing in the bathroom? (related to sound)

Hui Min - Singapore

10323

Answer

The small room with solid walls creates echoes and also resonates the sound so that the person can hear himself or herself singing. The effects of the echoes makes the voice sound much better than it really is. Thus people love to sing and hear themselves.

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Creating good physical sensory experiences?

Question

January 18, 2005

As you know some sounds are better than others. Which sounds (or what types of sounds) are the best at creating good physical sensory experiences?

Nicholi - Canada

5661

Answer

For some reason certain notes or pitches are more pleasing to humans than others. Also, certain combinations of musical notes are more pleasing. But that also is related to culture, because some countries have music that sounds just awful to those in another country.

Also, there are low pitches that are used in meditation that seem to relax the system. One company that sells such products is at:
http://www.healingproducts.com/psipro.htm. You can get some more information from their site.

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How do microphones work?

Question

January 10, 2005

Can you provide provide me with some recources (internet sites) that have an information on sound concept in microphone ( how it travels, how can you hear it,what causes the sound, etc..)
Thanks

- Canada

5579

Answer

See: http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/question309.htm for some information.

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How sound is created by microphone

Question

January 9, 2005

I'm seeking for information about how sound can be created in microphone and can be heard by human ears using some terminology. I would appreciate if you would help me.
Thanks

- Canada

5548

Answer

The microphone detects the sound vibrations and changed it to electrical signals. They cause the loud speaker cone to vibrate, creating sound for the ear to hear.

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Sound of motorbikes

Question

June 16, 2004

some students in my class are researching how or why motorbikes make their noise and how different motorbikes have different sounds? We are having trouble finding this answer and would love for you to help us in anyway. thank you.

Meagan - Australia

3569

Answer

Any gasoline engine gets its power from the explosion of the fuel. In an automobile, the muffler system reduces the sound so that you can hardly hear it. In a motorbike, the muffler is very small and the pipe is short. This means that it does not do a good job at reducing the noise from the engine explosions.

Some companies actually "tune" their muffler system to make a more pleasant sound. The principle is similar to that of a a pipe organ.

Check for some information:

http://www.mongoose.net/drw/d22-35573-Harley-Ultra-Road-King-Perf-Mufflers.html

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Why subwoofers get louder

Question

December 18, 2003

I am in love with car stereos and i was wondering why my sub-woofers get louder when i face the cone away from the front of my car and face them toward the back so they hit the trunk lid?

cory - USA

1638

Answer

The sound might be reflecting back from the trunk. That is why it is good to use an equalizer with your stereo, so that you can tune the sound for the geometry of the inside of your car.

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Standing waves

Question

December 8, 2003

The floor of a kitchen vibrates because of a laundry in action. A glass of water stands on the kitchen table. for certain speeds of rotation of the dryer, stationary concentric ripples are observed on the surface of the water. explain this, please.

Kerren - Canada

1521

Answer

Those are called standing waves. The rate of vibration determines the frequency--and thus the wavelength--of the waves in the water glass. If the rate is such for a given sized glass that the waves reinforce each other, the waves appear the be standing still. It is similar to resonance in a pipe or horn.

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Vibration in water

Question

October 10, 2003

If a stationary object is hit by a moving object, the stationary object will vibrate because it is fixed to the ground. However, the ground is actually the sea bed as this is all happening under water. I need to measure the feedback frequency vibration but first I was wandering how the vibration frequency is influenced by the fact that this is all happening under water. Thank you for any help you can give me.

Fraser - USA

794

Answer

If the object was floating in space, you would have a regular vibration upon being hit by another moving object, according to its material and elasticity. As soon as the object is in some fluid like air or water, there is a damping effect on the vibration, such that the vibration energy will be absorbed into the fluid. Of course, this is more obvious in water.

In the real world, the object fixed to the ground is really part of the ground. It will vibrate, but also the ground or sea bed material will also vibrate or transmit a small shock wave. So, some of the energy from the object vibrating will be lost to the sea bed.

The problem can get quite complex. I would start with the perfect case and then add the effects of damping from the water. The effect of the transmission of vibration to the sea bed may be minimal, but should be mentioned.

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Summary

Hopefully, this reader feedback has helped provide useful information to you.



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