Understanding Astronomy

Units of Measurement Conversion

Instructions

Each table below shows how much one unit equals in a common base unit. To convert a value, multiply by the starting unit's factor, then divide by the target unit's factor — for example, 5 miles in kilometers = 5 × 1609.344 ÷ 1000 = 8.05 km.

Instructions
1Go to the type of conversion you want to make (distance, weight, or liquid volume)
2Enter the value as a decimal
3Select the present units
4Select the units you want to convert to
5Click the Convert button
6Record your results and Close Window to return to your page

Distance conversions

UnitEquals (in meters)
millimeter (mm)0.001 m
centimeter (cm)0.01 m
meter (m)1 m
kilometer (km)1000 m
inch (in)0.0254 m
foot (ft)0.3048 m
yard (yd)0.9144 m
mile (mi)1609.344 m

Weight conversions

UnitEquals (in grams)
milligram (mg)0.001 g
gram (g)1 g
kilogram (kg)1000 g
metric ton (t)1,000,000 g
ounce (oz, avdp)28.3495 g
pound (lb, avdp)453.592 g
short ton (US)907,184.74 g
long ton (UK)1,016,046.91 g

These are units of mass. Weight is a force measured in newtons (N); on Earth, a 1 kg mass weighs about 9.81 N.

Liquid volume conversions

UnitEquals (in milliliters)
cubic centimeter (cc)1 mL
milliliter (mL)1 mL
teaspoon (tsp, US)4.92892 mL
tablespoon (tbsp, US)14.7868 mL
fluid ounce (fl oz, US)29.5735 mL
cup (US)236.588 mL
pint (US)473.176 mL
quart (US)946.353 mL
liter (L)1000 mL
gallon (US)3785.41 mL

US customary measures.